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Why the Forex Market Remains Open 24 Hours? - Trading Sessions
Forex Market Remains Open 24 Hours

Why the Forex Market Remains Open 24 Hours?

The answer to this question can be attributed to the different requirements of domestic securities markets, which do not require them to trade past the standard business day of their home country. Because of this, demand for trade on domestic markets is low, so in the United States, for example, only a few shares would be traded at three a.m.

The Forex market is an international financial market open twenty-four hours a day. Its 24-hour trading is enabled by various time zones throughout the world. As a result, the currency is traded in other countries even after the New York Stock Exchange closes. However, the volume of trading is low because the demand is low. Europe and Asia are major financial hubs where forex trading takes place. These regions include London, Paris, and Frankfurt.

The London Stock Exchange is a good choice for traders from India who do not want to stay up until the wee hours of the morning. The London Stock Exchange deals with the most active European currency pairs, such as the British Pound, the Euro, and the Swiss Franc. This capital market is also connected to other major global markets, which further extends the trading span of the forex market. It is, therefore, possible to engage in trading in the forex market round the clock and make the most of the chances and opportunities it offers.

The Forex market operates round the clock, and its sessions usually overlap. For instance, the New York session opens at 8 AM Eastern Standard Time and closes at 5 PM, while the London and Tokyo sessions follow each other. In Australia, trading begins in the afternoon, while in Europe, trading starts at three in the morning. While the New Zealand market remains closed all day, the London and Sydney markets stay open round the clock. A large portion of the market is also open during the night.

Trading Sessions

The Forex market is open five days a week, twenty-four hours a day. Traders from across the world can take advantage of the market’s 24-hour trading. The market is centered in Tokyo, Asia, and Europe and operates from Washington, DC, and New York. There are roughly eleven thousand different instruments traded in the currency pair. Because of its 24-hour trading hours, traders can react to the news that may affect the stock market later.

The New York session is also extremely active, with around 90% of all trading involving US dollars. The overlap time is important, as news events and economic indicators often move the market during this time. Although the market is open around the clock, most major market moves occur during overlapping times. For example, during the London session, the number of trades is highest, and the bid-ask spread is narrowest. This is the time when most investors make their biggest profits.

Because of its international time zones, the Forex market is open twenty-four hours a day. It even offers traders the ability to trade in different currencies, regardless of time zone. The United States dollar’s closing rate, which reflects the New York market’s closing price, is available in multiple currencies. Currency trading continues around the world even after the New York market closes. This is because of the high demand for currency pairs.

Holidays in the Forex Market

There exist several factors that can affect the currency market. Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday for some countries. During this time, most brokers are closed, and there is very little trading volume. Therefore, the currency markets are less volatile than during other times. Therefore, the following steps should be taken to maximize profits on this day. To begin, you should check the past trading volumes of the currency pairs you are interested in. Look for strategies that have a high winning rate and a low loss rate.

Public holidays such as Thanksgiving day, New Year’s Day, and Christmas Day may impact the market. Although the currency markets are closed for the day, the central banks and related organizations are always open. Holidays reduce the volume of transactions and lead to lower volatility on trading days. Additionally, brokers are unavailable these days, which makes it crucial for traders to plan their trading activities accordingly. To ensure optimal performance during these times, traders should monitor the economic calendar closely.

In addition to national and international bank holidays, the forex market also observes regional and religious holidays. While some countries might close their forex markets on holidays, others might observe holidays during this time. For example, Asian countries might celebrate Buddha’s birthday. In the United States, Australia, and Europe, the forex market remains open, though the trading volume may be reduced. During this period, traders may be more cautious, as trading may be thinning or have tighter ranges. Nonetheless, traders should always be aware of these holidays and communicate them with their brokers.

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